Home    Units


Return to artillery in Korea

16 Field Regiment in Korea

Formed from volunteers in 1950, 16 Field Regiment consisted of three batteries, each of eight 25-pounder guns formed as two four-gun troops.

Composition:
  • RHQ
  • 161 (Peter) Battery
    • A Troop
    • B Troop
  • 162 (Queen) Battery
    • C Troop
    • D Troop
  • 163 (Roger) Battery
    • E (Easy) Troop
    • F (Fox) Troop
  • Signals Troop (G Troop)

Officer Commanding, 16 Field Regiment, RNZA:

LtCol JW MoodieAug 1950 - Feb 1952
LtCol RM PatersonFeb 1952 - Feb 1953
LtCol J BurnsFeb 1953 - Mar 1954
LtCol JA PountneyApr 1954 - Nov 1954
Maj RJH Webb, Maj RDP Hassett, Maj HG Nathan also commanded the regiment for several months.

Second-in-Command, 16 Field Regiment:

Maj RJH WebbSep 1950 - Dec 1951
Maj RM PatersonDec 1951 - Feb 1952
Maj HG NathanMar 1952 - Jun 1952
Maj RDP HassettJun 1952 - Dec 1952
Maj H Huleatt, RADec 1952 - Dec 1952
Maj HG NathanDec 1952 - Jun 1953
Maj EJ MandersJun 1953 - Jan 1954
Maj JR SpenceJan 1954 - May 1954
Maj JF SpringMay 1954 - Nov 1954

To 161 Bty

Officer Commanding, 161 Battery:

Maj HG NathanAug 1950 - Jun 1951
Maj G SolomonJun 1951 - Oct 1951
Maj HG NathanOct 1951 - Mar 1952
T/Maj CJ MoloughneyMar 1952 - Apr 1952
Maj PWF JoplinApr 1952 - Jul 1952
Maj PF KingJul 1952 - Sep 1952
Maj EJ MandersSep 1952 - Jun 1953
Maj JSG McLanachanJun 1953 - Feb 1954
Maj VJ DuleyFeb 1954 - Nov 1954

Officer Commanding, 162 Battery:

Maj RJ MoorNov 1950 - Nov 1951
Maj G SolomonNov 1951 - Mar 1952
T/Maj RE MasonMar 1952 - Apr 1952
Maj G SolomonApr 1952 - Jun 1952
Maj RE MasonJun 1952 - Aug 1952
Maj TR AtchleyAug 1952 - Dec 1952
Maj EW HuntDec 1952 - Jan 1953
Maj H Huleatt, RAJan 1953 - Mar 1953
Maj NL MillerMar 1953 - Jan 1954
Maj WG DixonJan 1954 - Aug 1954
Maj SA Faith, RAAug 1954 - Nov 1954

To 163 Bty

Officer Commanding, 163 Battery:

Maj EW HuntNov 1950 - Sep 1951
T/Maj AA RoxburghSep 1951 - Oct 1951
Maj G SolomonOct 1951 - Nov 1951
Maj AA RoxburghNov 1951 - Apr 1952
Maj AD Watt, RAAApr 1952 - Nov 1952
Maj VG SkiltonNov 1952 - Mar 1953
Maj JSG McLanachanMar 1953 - Apr 1953
Maj JR SpenceApr 1953 - Jan 1954
T/Maj M MunroJan 1954 - Feb 1954
Maj JF SpringFeb 1954 - May 1954
Maj AJ DenbyMay 1954 - Nov 1954

Regimental Sergeant-Major, 16 Field Regiment:

WO1 TAN VineNov 1950 - Apr 1951
WO1 J DickinsonApr 1951 - Sep 1953
WO1 EJ BrownOct 1953 - Dec 1953
WO1 C WaakaDec 1953 - Nov 1954
Also WO1 KB O'Leary, 1952

In 1951, the Commonwealth Division was established and 16 Fd Regt became part of the Divisional Artillery along with Canadian and British field artillery regiments. Regimental concentrations of twenty-four guns were superceded by divisional concentrations of 120 guns and mortars. G Troop became part of 1 Commonwealth Divisional Signals Regiment. The Gunner Training Element became the Commonwealth Artillery Training Centre.

At the conclusion of the Korean War, 16 Field Regiment was disbanded. It was re-established in 1958 as part of the Regular Force Brigade Group and later served in the Vietnam War.

On April 24 1951, 16 Field Regiment took part in the Battle of Kapyong in support of the Australians, thereby halting a Chinese advance. The Presidential Unit Citation was awarded to 16 Fd Regt for its service in the Battle of Kapyong.

SOUTH KOREAN PRESIDENTIAL CITATION
November 1, 1951
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
PRESIDENTIAL UNIT CITATION
 
The President of the Republic of Korea takes profound pleasure
in citing
for exceptionally meritorious service and heroism
THE 16TH FIELD REGIMENT
ROYAL NEW ZEALAND ARTILLERY
for the award of
THE PRESIDENTIAL UNIT CITATION

 
This Unit joined the United Nations Forces in Korea at the beginning of the year and has given outstanding support, firstly to the 27th British Commonwealth Brigade, later to the 28th British Commonwealth Brigade, and since the formation of 1st British Commonwealth Division as part of that Division. Its performance in the April enemy offensive merits the highest praise. Two Batteries were initially forward in support of 6 Republic of Korea Division and these were skilfully withdrawn to join the balance of the Regiment in a new position which 27th British Commonwealth Brigade had been ordered to hold at all costs. Throughout the battle during the nights of 23rd and 24th April and all day of 24 April it operated its guns ceaselessly and efficiently and played an important part in the holding of the position.
 
[signed] Syngman Rhee

Unit Citation

See also:
New Zealanders killed in the Korean War
161 Battery
162 Battery
163 Battery
16 Field Regiment
NZ artillery of the Korean War
The Duck and Umbrella Incident - 162 Bty and 163 Bty prepare for Korea
A Night near Hill 159
Defensive Fire Tasks in the Korean War
Hill 355 - 16 Fd Regt in Korea
With the Durham Light Infantry in Korea
The Hook
16 Fd Regt and the 'Utah' Battalion at Kapyong
16 Field Regiment today
Home

Ref: "New Zealand and the Korean War" by Ian McGibbon, and personal reminiscences.