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Martha Jefferson May 21, 1787
I write to you, my dear Patsy, from the Canal of Languedoc, on
which I am at present sailing, as I have been for a week past,
cloudless skies above, limpid waters below, and find on each hand a
row of nightingales in full chorus. This delightful bird had given
me a rich treat before at the fountain of Vaucluse. After visiting
the tomb of Laura at Avignon, I went to see this fountain, a noble
one of itself, and rendered for ever famous by the songs of Petrarch
who lived near it. I arrived there somewhat fatigued, and sat down
by the fountain to repose myself. It gushes, of the size of a river,
from a secluded valley of the mountain, the ruins of Petrarch's
chateau being perched on a rock 200 feet perpendicular above. To add
to the enchantment of the scene, every tree and bush was filled with
nightingales in full song. I think you told me you had not yet
noticed this bird. As you have trees in the garden of the convent,
there must be nightingales in them, and this is the season of their
song. Endeavor my dear, to make yourself acquainted with the music
of this bird, that when you return to your own country you may be
able to estimate it's merit in comparison with that of the mocking
bird. The latter has the advantage of singing thro' a great part of
the year, whereas the nightingale sings but about 5. or 6 weeks in
the spring, and a still shorter term and with a more feeble voice in
the fall. I expect to be at Paris about the middle of next month.
By that time we may begin to expect our dear Polly. It will be a
circumstance of inexpressible comfort to me to have you both with me
once more. The object most interesting to me for the residue of my
life, will be to see you both developing daily those principles of
virtue and goodness which will make you valuable to others and happy
in yourselves, and acquiring those talents and that degree of science
which will guard you at all times against ennui, the most dangerous
poison of life. A mind always employed is always happy. This is the
true secret, the grand recipe for felicity. The idle are the only
wretched. In a world which furnishes so many emploiments which are
useful, and so many which are amusing, it is our own fault if we ever
know what ennui is, or if we are ever driven to the miserable
resource of gaming, which corrupts our dispositions, and teaches us a
habit of hostility against all mankind. We are now entering the port
of Toulouse, where I quit my bark; and of course must conclude my
letter. Be good and be industrious, and you will be what I shall
most love in the world. Adieu my dear child. Yours affectionately,
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