Cursive Document Hand | |
Script Type : minuscule cursive Date : 14th century Location : England Function : document hand or charter hand |
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This shows the upper left hand corner of letters patent of 1347 of Ralph, Baron Stafford granting arms to his cousin Edmund de Mortayn (Eton College Library). (From The New Palaeographical Society 1910) | |
Pass cursor over letters to see enlarged examples taken from the page illustrated above. | |
Distinctive letters : This is a small cursive charter hand in the French language, although of English origin. Ascenders and descenders tend to be angular and loopy. There are some funny variations in the sizes of different letters, so that f and the tall s are very tall, while d, g and h are fairly short and curly. Both the tall and short s are present, and there are two forms of r, the main one of which extends considerably below the baseline. The letters i and j are identical, as are u and v, but both of these latter have a different form when they occur at the beginning of a word, as is usual in this style of script. There is no dot on i, as is usual in medieval scripts in general, but y is dotted. The small letters can disappear into undifferentiated rows of minims, causing confusion with i, n, m, u and v. The letter w is an enlarged, loopy, celebratory extravaganza. I think English scribes liked to celebrate w as something special and their own. The segment shown is not continuous text, as it represents only the upper left corner of the document, but pass the cursor over it slowly to pick out some words. To investigate the whole thing in more detail, proceed to the paleography exercises. |
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Script Index | |
Paleography exercises using Flash Requires at least the Flash 5 plugin |
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If you are looking at this page without frames, there is more information about medieval writing to be found by going to the home page (framed) or the site map (no frames). |
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