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To Dr. Vine Utley Monticello, March 21, 1819
SIR, -- Your letter of February the 18th came to hand on the
1st instant; and the request of the history of my physical habits
would have puzzled me not a little, had it not been for the model
with which you accompanied it, of Doctor Rush's answer to a similar
inquiry. I live so much like other people, that I might refer to
ordinary life as the history of my own. Like my friend the Doctor, I
have lived temperately, eating little animal food, and that not as an
aliment, so much as a condiment for the vegetables, which constitute
my principal diet. I double, however, the Doctor's glass and a half
of wine, and even treble it with a friend; but halve its effects by
drinking the weak wines only. The ardent wines I cannot drink, nor
do I use ardent spirits in any form. Malt liquors and cider are my
table drinks, and my breakfast, like that also of my friend, is of
tea and coffee. I have been blest with organs of digestion which
accept and concoct, without ever murmuring, whatever the palate
chooses to consign to them, and I have not yet lost a tooth by age.
I was a hard student until I entered on the business of life, the
duties of which leave no idle time to those disposed to fulfil them;
and now, retired, and at the age of seventy-six, I am again a hard
student. Indeed, my fondness for reading and study revolts me from
the drudgery of letter writing. And a stiff wrist, the consequence
of an early dislocation, makes writing both slow and painful. I am
not so regular in my sleep as the Doctor says he was, devoting to it
from five to eight hours, according as my company or the book I am
reading interests me; and I never go to bed without an hour, or half
hour's previous reading of something moral, whereon to ruminate in
the intervals of sleep. But whether I retire to bed early or late, I
rise with the sun. I use spectacles at night, but not necessarily in
the day, unless in reading small print. My hearing is distinct in
particular conversation, but confused when several voices cross each
other, which unfits me for the society of the table. I have been
more fortunate than my friend in the article of health. So free from
catarrhs that I have not had one, (in the breast, I mean) on an
average of eight or ten years through life. I ascribe this exemption
partly to the habit of bathing my feet in cold water every morning,
for sixty years past. A fever of more than twenty-four hours I have
not had above two or three times in my life. A periodical headache
has afflicted me occasionally, once, perhaps, in six or eight years,
for two or three weeks at a time, which seems now to have left me;
and except on a late occasion of indisposition, I enjoy good health;
too feeble, indeed, to walk much, but riding without fatigue six or
eight miles a day, and sometimes thirty or forty. I may end these
egotisms, therefore, as I began, by saying that my life has been so
much like that of other people, that I might say with Horace, to
every one "nomine mutato, narratur fabula de te."
I must not end,
however, without due thanks for the kind sentiments of regard you are
so good as to express towards myself; and with my acknowledgments for
these, be pleased to accept the assurances of my respect and esteem.
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