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To William Small May 7, 1775
DEAR SIR, -- I had the pleasure by a gentleman who saw you at
Birmingham to hear of your welfare. By Capt. Aselby of the
True-patriot belonging to Messrs. Farrell & Jones of Bristol I send
you 3 doz. bottles of Madeira, being the half of a present which I
had laid by for you. The capt was afraid to take more on board lest
it should draw upon him the officers of the customs. The remaining
three doz. therefore I propose to send by Cap;att Drew belonging to
the same mercantile house, who is just arrived here. That which goes
by Aselby will be delivered by him to your order, the residue by
Drew, or by Farrell & Jones, I know not which as yet. I hope you
will find it fine as it came to me genuine from the island & has been
kept in my own cellar eight years. Within this week we have received
the unhappy news of an action of considerable magnitude, between the
King's troops and our brethren of Boston, in which it is said five
hundred of the former, with the Earl of Percy, are slain. That such
an action has occurred, is undoubted, though perhaps the
circumstances may not have reached us with truth. This accident has
cut off our last hope of reconciliation, and a phrensy of revenge
seems to have seized all ranks of people. It is a lamentable
circumstance, that the only mediatory power, acknowledged by both
parties, instead of leading to a reconciliation of his divided
people, should pursue the incendiary purpose of still blowing up the
flames, as we find him constantly doing, in every speech and public
declaration. This may, perhaps, be intended to intimidate into
acquiescence, but the effect has been most unfortunately otherwise.
A little knowledge of human nature, and attention to its ordinary
workings, might have foreseen that the spirits of the people here
were in a state, in which they were more likely to be provoked, than
frightened, by haughty deportment. And to fill up the measure of
irritation, a proscription of individuals has been substituted in the
room of just trial. Can it be believed, that a grateful people will
suffer those to be consigned to execution, whose sole crime has been
the developing and asserting their rights? Had the Parliament
possessed the power of reflection, they would have avoided a measure
as impotent, as it was inflammatory. When I saw Lord Chatham's bill,
I entertained high hope that a reconciliation could have been brought
about. The difference between his terms, and those offered by our
Congress, might have been accommodated, if entered on, by both
parties, with a dispostion to accommodate. But the dignity of
Parliament, it seems, can brook no opposition to its power. Strange,
that a set of men, who have made sale of their virtue to the
Minister, should yet talk of retaining dignity! But I am getting
into politics, though I sat down only to ask your acceptance of the
wine, and express my constant wishes for your happiness. This
however seems to be ensured by your philosophy & peaceful vocation.
I shall still hope that amidst public dissention private friendship
may be preserved inviolate and among the warmest you can ever possess
is that of your humble servt.
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