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The Mann Mortar
from "The Mortar" by WL Ruffell

 
In September 1845 there arrived in New Zealand a sample of Australia's first production of military hardware, four mortars said to be made of brass (but probably bronze), designed by Captain GK Mann, late of the Bombay Horse Artillery.

5.5-inch Mann Mortar
Weight (piece): 54 lbs (25kg)
Weight (bed): 70 lbs (32 kg).
 
The bed, of cast iron, was later replaced by one of wood.
Mann mortar
Figure 7

Unlike other mortars the Mann was fitted with an elevating gear and fired a fixed charge.

What happened to the originals is not known; like many other items of New Zealand's military heritage they were probably sold for scrap. However, a replica, wrongly labelled 'Coehorn' may be seen in the Army Memorial Museum, Waiouru. The error was probably perpetrated by Colonel Despard who first used them during the Northland campaign of 1845-47, and who referred to them as 'coehorns'.

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